Marula tree bark uses. Marula flowers produce attractive nectar for pollinators.

Marula tree bark uses. The bark is an excellent remedy for haemorrhoids.

Marula tree bark uses )Kokwaro) is one of the most highly valued indigenous trees in southern Africa. Marula grows in a woodland habitat and can be found in the far north of Namibia. Jul 29, 2022 · The marula tree is dioecious, which basically means that each tree has a specific sex. One way for you to know the difference between the male and female marula tree is during its fruit bearing season the male tree only bears flowers and the female tree bears fruit. It bears inconspicuous red and yellow flowers from September to November. Feb 5, 2007 · The bark and roots of the marula tree are also used in treating a variety of ailments (Palgrave, 1984, Eloff, 2000, ANU forestry, 2001). The potential economic sustainability of the marula fruit wine is explored, particularly in southern Africa The damaged bark, due to browsing, can be used to identify marula trees as elephants preferentially target them. Its fruits have long been used not only for their nutritional value but also for their cultural significance. The Marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea) is abundant in Tsonga, Mozambique, Malawi, Namibia, Botswana, Swaziland, and Madagascar, thriving with its willingness to grow independently. The leaves are chewed to reduce heartburn, oil from the nuts is used in skin treatments, and the bark has several uses - it contains an antihistamine, is used as a malarial prophylactic, and is also effective as a treatment for stomach upsets. Everything from the tree is used with greater or lesser success from a nutritional, functional or medicinal point of view. The fruit is high in protein and vitamin C. Jun 23, 2022 · Marula trees are referred to as miracle trees in some communities because of their multiple uses. The bark is used to treat backache and infertility. nuts are used in baking traditional breads (Shone, 1979). Impala eat fallen leaves and Elephants browse leaves and consume the Bark and Roots. Sep 10, 2024 · The fruit of the tree is not only recognised for its health benefits but also for the medicinal uses of other parts of the tree, such as the leaves, bark, and roots, explains Motsi. The stately marula tree is a key factor in this general feeling of well being and at this Height: Marula trees are typically medium-sized, reaching heights of 15 to 18 meters. The person who has mumps has to go to this tree and hit the cheek on the tree, while they do that the person needs to say, “Zagiga, zagiga The fruits, leaves, and bark are used in various medicinal remedies. The indigenous knowledge systems of traditional Africa have many uses for the marula tree. The marula tree grows in semi- and dry areas and belongs to the Anacardiaceae family (Mkungunugwa et al. The leaves are used to make a relish, and the hard wood makes excellent kitchen utensils. The Leadwood Tree (Combretum imberbe) For local communities in Africa, marula is a global resource for the entire year. The Venda people of South Africa use the stem-bark of S. DESCRIPTION The marula tree is a medium to large deciduous tree with male and female flowers on separate trees. subsp. 🔔: Support our Work on Patreon https://www. Table 4. Marula (Sclerocarya birrea) fruit is one of the underutilised indigenous fruits that grows naturally across the northern and eastern regions of Southern Africa. Feb 18, 2025 · Bioactive ingredients of various parts of marula used as food. Elephants love the fruit but it is good for humans too! Marula, often overlooked, holds remarkable health benefits, says Kulani Mtileni, the founder of Dietitians24 in Polokwane, Limpopo. (12) The fruit contains two to three edible Oct 4, 2013 · Marula (Sclerocarya birrea) is a widespread species throughout the semi-arid deciduous savannas of much of sub-Saharan Africa. za to confirm stock availability. Fermented marula fruit can also be used productively. The moist inner bark has antihistaminic properties against insect bites and hairy caterpillar burns. , 2021). The bark taken from the male or female tree gives birth in the birth of a child of the same sex. Marula and its many parts such as oil and juice extracts, and bark among others are consumed in different ways. Jan 23, 2021 · The belief is that the bark of the Marula tree has medicinal properties, subsequently, widely used in traditional African medicine for ailments such as dysentery to rheumatism. An infusion of the inner bark of the marula tree may be applied to scorpion stings and snake bites to alleviate pain. When people hear mention of the Marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea), they generally think immediately of delicious Amarula – a rich, nutty-caramel cream liqueur distinctly flavoured with the citrusy undertones of fermented marula fruit. Aug 5, 2018 · Nyala, Kudu and Giraffe also graze the leaves. Essence from the leaves is said to provide a remedy for abscesses, spider bites and burns. youtube. Please phone us on 023 230 0694 or email us at pl ****@tu*****. The bark contains antihistamine and is used as a malaria prophylactic. [1] More specifically, this oil comes from the nut of the fruit of the marula tree. , 2002d). This could possibly have a detrimental effect on trees over the long term. Oil extracted from the fruit of marula acts as a great skin care agent. Elixir Sep 21, 2018 · An infusion of the male or female trees’ bark is believed to help determine the sex of an unborn child. Mar 31, 2017 · Marula oil consists of good amount of linoleic acid that is an omega-6 essential fatty acid as well as omega oleic acid. Almost every part of the tree, from leaves, bark, wood, roots and fruit has some use. Where does marula fruit come from? Marula trees are indigenous to sub-Saharan regions of Africa. Jul 5, 2024 · The fruit and bark of the tree have many popular uses, including medicinal uses. Damaged bark from browsing can be used to identify marula trees as elephants target them preferentially. Marula is a valued fruit tree and all parts of the fruit are edible, either raw or cooked. The marula is a tree with a rounded crown and a rugh bark. Most well known as the fruit that 'drives elephants mad' when dropped to the ground and lightly fermented, marula is a much-loved tree in the veld in Africa. caffra (Sond. Nutritional and Medicinal Uses of Sclerocarya birrea 377 The fruit is rich in ascorbic acid and juice extracts yield 33 sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. Marula trees can also be propagated successfully by means of grafting, a technique used to unite rootstocks grown in advance with selected wood cuttings from another Marula plant. 9. He further notes that in South Africa, the Zulu people use the stem bark of the marula tree to treat conditions such as dysentery, diarrhoea, and infections like Dec 9, 2009 · Kokwaro, Family: Anacardiaceae, commonly known as marula tree in English; Danya in Hausa is a common and important tree in Africa with multifaceted uses recognized as a commercially, medicinally Marula tree has been classified as a multipurpose tree and very important to smallholder farmers in arid and semi-arid areas. The bark is an excellent remedy for haemorrhoids. These include the contribution of this species towards health, nutrition, food security and conservation by sharing local skills and knowledge related to it. The most common are the preparation of a potent marula cider from the fruit; adding the seeds to porridge and meat dishes, as well as a variety of domestic uses including skin softening oil, a general antiseptic made from the leaves, and red-brown dye and Traditional medicinal and other uses. Skin problems can be effectively treated with this gentle and nourishing oil. It is used to make a strong alcoholic drink: e. Marula trees bear between 17,500 to 91,300 fruits annually, which translates to yields of 315 to 1 643 kg of marula fruits (Emesu et al. According to the vegetation map and descriptions of Mucina and Rutherford (2006), the site is mainly located in Tsende Mopaneveld (Vegetation Unit Feb 11, 2019 · Out of 82% who had marula trees in their yards, 28% (n = 69) had planted them because of the value they attach to the species. ORIGIN OF MARULA FRUIT The marula trees found in the miombo woodlands of Southern Africa, the Sudano-Sahelian range of West Africa, the savanna woodlands of East Africa and Madagascar. The fruit is consumed fresh, used to make juices, wines, and jams. Archeological proof demonstrates the marula tree was a wellspring of nutrition as long as prior as 10,000 years B. C. When burned, the nuts serve as a reliable light source, and the empty shells become decorative beads and musical instruments 3. Legends abound on the multiple uses of the tree, the bark, the leaves, fruit, nut and kernels. Picture a single - stemmed tree, its wide - spreading crown casting a welcoming shade. It's an all-natural skin smoothing agent that helps for a soft and supple skin. oVery little detailed research has been done on how Marula trees interact with the environment in their natural habitats (Dye et al. Animal associations Sep 9, 2024 · It's no coincidence that Marula plant oil is known as the "African miracle"! It comes from the famous Marula fruit (Sclerocarya birrea 1) that grows on a tree native to the savannas and tropical forests of East Africa, from which a plant oil rich in linoleic acids, omega 9, and flavonoids is extracted. The bark is used to influence the sex of the expected child. Its f May 27, 2020 · The bark is emerged into boiling water and the steam inhaled for cleansing. It has a broad, mostly straight trunk and a widely spreading, fairly dense, rounded crown. The Fruit is edible, sweet-sour, and thirst quenching. harvest die which is use for coloring fish harvesting nets. Elephants eat the bark, branches and fruits of the marula, which can limit the spread of trees. Some marula trees that have been partially uprooted or broken when pushed over Sclerocarya birrea (marula) is a widespread species throughout the semi-arid, deciduous savannas of much of sub-Saharan Africa. The wood from marula trees is used for making utensils, fencing poles as well as fuel for cooking in Namibia. , 2002b, Shackleton et al. net Dec 27, 2024 · The tree’s versatility extends to practical uses – its wood creates durable furniture and tools, while the inner bark produces natural rope. 6 month Membership R250. Nov 23, 2024 · The bark of the marula tree is not edible and may contain harmful compounds. o To some degree, this has contributed to its low levels of domestication Jan 1, 2023 · The Tsonga of Mozambique and South Africa use marula oil for hydrating and moisturising the skin (Botelle, 2001). A drink made from marula leaves is used for the treatment of gonorrhoea. Oct 1, 2012 · Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) is a popular African wild tree distributed in many African countries where the leaves, stem bark, root and fruits are used in food and traditional medicine; the The marula tree’s fruit, nut, bark, leaves, and kernels were highly valued for their multiple uses. The Management, Use and Commercialisation of Marula: Policy Sep 5, 2024 · The medicinal benefits of marula extend beyond its fruit. The Marula Tree is also an important symbol of traditional wisdom and knowledge. Almost every part of the tree, from the leaves, bark, wood, roots and fruit has some use as we Feb 4, 2011 · Local communities in southern Africa derive many benefits from marula [Sclerocarya birrea (A. Old stems are fairly smooth and the bark peels off sporadically in rather large, flat, roundish discs exposing underlying yellowy bark. USES: A decoction of the bark treats dysentery, diarrhoea, rheumatism and has a prophylactic effect against malaria. It is best known for ‘driving elephants mad’, as they eat the slightly fermented fruit from the ground. Male and female flowers on separate Marula (Sclerocarya birrea, A. , 2023). Frontiers in Pharmacology 02 frontiersin. Elephants eat the bark, branches and fruits of the marula, which may limit the spread of the trees. The bark contains The damaged bark, due to browsing, can be used to identify marula trees as elephants preferentially target them. Feb 24, 2020 · Why do marula trees have male and female bark? Marula trees are dioecious, meaning they have either male or female genders. 00. Among the Venda tribe, a woman seeking a baby boy will consume an infusion from the bark of the male tree, or the female tree if she desires a daughter. The fruit is consumed fresh or processed. Aug 1, 2001 · The Marula (Sclerocarya birrea (A. Sep 25, 2020 · Marula bark has been used traditionally to treat tummy bugs, diarrhea and as a strengthening tonic for the heart! My feeling about Marula having worked with it in my initiation as a traditional herbalist (inyanga) is it falls into the category of the strengthening plant medicines-or tonics! Mar 30, 2022 · Plant Description. The fruit juice contains sesquiterpene hydrocarbon, which are terpenes found in plants that are reported to have The stem-bark of S. Although the bark of the marula tree has a self-healing response (Lewis 1987), Coetzee et al. Marula trees play a vital role in the ecosystem, providing food and habitat for a variety of animals. The tree grows near the river but it can also be re-planted. (1979)foundthat26%ofthescarsdidnotmanage to heal after five season’s regrowth. Marula trees… oDespite the clear economic benefits, most Marula trees however, grow and are harvested in the wild unmanaged. [3] Extracts of the species is used in traditional human and veterinary medical practices. About the size of a small plum, this fruit has a tart, tangy-sweet taste and cream-colored flesh. Leaves are used in treatment of heartburn, spider bites, skin burns and abscesses. Products of fruits and the tree are useful in crafts and agriculture. Large-leaved rock fig (Ficus abutilifolia) Characteristics. However fruits have the highest economic return and therefore should be targeted for the commercialisation activities. Did you know? Feb 25, 2025 · Beyond its dermatological applications, marula has been traditionally used to alleviate gastrointestinal disorders. birrea to treat fevers, stomach ailments and ulcers (Mobogo, The marula tree belongs to the Anacardiaceae family, which is the same family as the mango. Nov 5, 2002 · Fourfold differences in elephant densities (0. mimosae feeds on marula leaves. Health benefits Of african marula fruit Health Benefits of Marula Fruit. . Marula fruits can be eaten fresh, squeezed to make juice, brewed in traditional beer or used to Sep 10, 2024 · The marula tree is a true African gem. (12) The fruit contains two to three edible Other minor medicinal uses of B. Most well known as the fruit that ‘drives elephants mad’, Marula is one of Africa’ botanical treasures: fruits and nuts are rich in minerals and vitamins. 8. The marula tree is often the spiritual centre for ritual activity in kraals and villages. birrea has also been used in treating proctitis (Eloff, 2001). Marula has been declared a national tree in the Republic of South Africa ( Marula natural products, 2003 ) because of its potential to be developed into a viable commercial crop. Marula is a prolific bearer. As such, the tree is seen as a source of guidance and wisdom, and is often used in divination practices. It is mainly used for traditional healing of mumps (uzagiga). FIGURE 2 Marula parts (fruits, bark, roots, and leaves) used for treatment of pathology in folk medicine. Reasons and Explanations Feb 18, 2023 · Sclerocarya birrea is a medium-sized deciduous tree known locally as Mupfura (Shona), Marula (English) Mufuna (Shona) Mushomo (Shona) Umganu (Ndebele) Medicinal Uses a) The bark is analgesic, anti-inflammatory. Oct 1, 2020 · Did you know that bark provided by trees can also be a survival item? Let’s take a look at some of the great uses for tree bark in a survival situation. Nov 14, 2024 · Where does the Marula Tree grow naturally Marula Trees grow across the African savannas and woodlands, thriving in tropical, subtropical, and arid environments. Mar 1, 2011 · The bark, roots, seeds and leaves are exploited for traditional medicinal purposes. Avoid ingesting it to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience with this remarkable plant. Find Marula Tree Bark stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Bark of marula is used in treatment of diarrhea, dysentery and insect bites. The trees are a popular place for traditional tribal gatherings and “lekgotlas” (meetings), and many important decisions have been made in the shade of this mighty African tree. birrea is used to Sclerocarya birrea is a fairly hardy, medium to large, deciduous tree with a rounded crown and beautiful mottled bark. Marula trees play an important role in the lives of many people in Africa. Giraffes, rhinos and elephants are all curious about the marula tree, with elephants in particular being a heavy consumer. livestockand have a variety of medicinal uses, as do the roots and the bark. Leaves can be also used in treatment of hypertension, inflammation and pain. They are mature when the fruitshave turned yellow. 2: Harvesting on other people’s land 41 Table Umganu (marula tree) is a tree used by African people especially the Zulus. snake-bite” (no further details) p. It has anti-aging properties that make it perfect for anyone who wants younger-looking skin! Marula Oil Benefits for Skin. The flowers are 50 to 80mm long sprays with sexes on separate trees. The common English name is Marula or cider tree, and is commonly known in Traditional Use Legends about marula abound - from its use as a food source, magical qualities as a healing ingredient, to its virility/fertility properties, and the many uses of its bark, leaves, fruit, nut and kernels. Jul 11, 2019 · The bark is widely used medicinally to treat diarrhoea, diabetes, fever and malaria, and the roots are used to treat sore eyes. The bark and leaves also have traditional medicinal applications. Giraffes, rhinoceroses and elephants all browse on the marula tree, with elephants in particular being a major consumer. The bark and leaves of the Marula tree contain compounds that can act as antidiarrheals and anti-inflammatories, providing relief from stomach ailments and promoting digestive health. In some cultures, it is believed that the Marula Tree holds the spirits of the ancestors and that its branches represent the different paths of life. Marula wood is used for furniture, carving, utensils, and as a good firewood. The rural communities in Africa chew and swallow the astringent fresh marula leaf juice as a remedy for indigestion (Van Wyk et al. The bark is boiled and used to treat eye infections and other ailments. The leaves are consumed in the form of tea and offer several health benefits, whereas the bark is used to treat a wide range of ailments from diarrhoea to haemorrhoids. , N = 20 per treatment). The Zulu people, for example, use stem bark to treat dysentery, diarrhoea, and infections like gangrenous rectitis, while the Venda people use it to address fever, stomach ailments, and ulcers. The bark of the marula tree is said to have healing properties, and the kernels produce oil that is a good anti-oxidant and is used in creams and lotions. Apr 23, 2024 · Marula oil is a product of the marula tree, scientifically known as Sclerocarya birrea. It is not only highly effective in treating dry skin, but also in preventing and healing a variety of skin disorders like psoriasis, eczema, acne, etc. Rich) is an underutilized wild edible fruit tree species that grows naturally across large parts of sub-Saharan Africa. This art icle was downloaded by: [ Agora Consort ium ] On: 09 June 2012, At : 04: 08 Publisher: Taylor & Francis I nform a Lt d Regist ered in England and Wales Regist ered Num ber: 1072954 Regist ered office: Mort im er House, 37- 41 Mort im er St reet , London W1T 3JH, UK Food Reviews International Publicat ion det ails, including inst ruct Zulus and Thongas use a decoction of the bark as a ritual cleansing emetic before marriage Zulu healers bathe in a decoction of the bark before treating a patient with gangrenous rectitis Newly-born girls and their mothers are washed on a fire heated by marula twigs so that the baby may be endued with fertility, softness, tenderness and early Mar 3, 2023 · The tree's bark is also used to make dyes, baskets, and mats for everyday use. org Olas 10. This is a protected tree in South Africa. Marula oil, made from the seed kernel, can be used as a type of skin care oil. 3389/fphar. Other Uses: The bark yields a strong fibre[324 , 332 , 774 ]. Elephants distribute marula seeds in their dung. Marula is also used for provision of medicines where farmers harvest roots, bark and leaves for use in curing diseases. Nov 10, 2021 · The leaves, stem bark, root and fruit are used extensively in food and traditional medicine. [Citation 34, Citation 35] Almost all the marula tree parts; the bark, fruits, nuts, leaves and stem are vital and their uses varies with various locations and tribes. Aug 11, 2017 · While the fruit itself is important (especially to us here at DLG, and we will discuss it in future posts), Africans have used virtually every part of the tree: The wood can be carved and the bark made into a dye or brewed into a tonic used as part of a marriage ritual (marula is known as the “marriage tree”). Agroforestry Uses: The tree is used to provide shade and act as a windbreak[325 ]. Aug 15, 2023 · The inner bark off the tree can be used to make a decent rope, the light reddish brown wood makes lovely furniture and the skin of the fruit can even be burnt to use as a substitute for coffee and snuff. Temperature: Marula trees thrive in warm and tropical climates. A light brown dye is made from the tree too, to colour traditional wares. Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) is a popular African wild tree distributed in many African countries where the leaves, stem bark, root, and fruits are used in food Jan 28, 2022 · It has been used in Africa for centuries as a cure-all to aid in the healing of many skin ailments! Marula Oil is rich and nourishing and can help people with a variety of skin types. Its wood, its fruit, its roots, the bark, the leaves are used. When injured, the bark exudes a nearly colourless gum which becomes brittle and friable on drying. , a milky liqueur called Amarula is produced commercially. The management of some destructive forms of marula tree use (such as harvesting for bark, firewood, and Nutritional and Medicinal Uses of Sclerocarya birrea 377 The fruit is rich in ascorbic acid and juice extracts yield 33 sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. Marula Tree - Debarked An elephant has used its tusks to chisel the bark from this tree for food and in the process has ring-barked it, which will ultimately result in the tree dying Sep 5, 2019 · The Marula tree and its fruit have a large variety of uses. Farmers are recommended to harvest Marula tree in a conservation way so as to allow regeneration of the tree. Even the green leaves are eaten to relieve heartburn. Martin Rust spoke to Magda du Toit about how his family is exploiting this multi-faceted resource, which occurs naturally on their farm in northern Namibia. Jul 15, 2021 · Marula tree sites are used for cultural ceremonies, such as kuphahla (communicating with the ancestors), while bark is used as an ethnobotanical medicine to treat stomach ailments (Shackleton et al. Most farmers harvest fruits at ripe stage by picking from the ground. 08–0. It is widely used by rural populations in most countries in which it is found. 2025. Marula is also used as a dye, fertiliser and meat preservative, as well as to treat Oct 25, 2022 · For thousands of years, Southern African communities have used the bark, leaves, fruit and kernels of the marula tree for their medicinal and nutritional properties. The marula fruit is adored by African elephants when it begins to ferment slightly. This oil is lightweight and easily penetrates dry, impaired skin to help prevent moisture from leaving the body. , 2000). May 1, 2019 · Bark: used for making tea, rope and a red-brown dye; a decoction used against headache and stomach-ache: Wood: used to make stools, grain pestles, and charcoal. Ethnobotany. Pregnant women use the bark of the respective species to determine the gender of their unborn babies - e. 12 Month Membership R400. We removed a circular section of bark of 50 mm diameter (~20 cm2) from each tree in July 2016 using a hammer and sharpened soil corer. com/channel/UCaOU-9jYx6WSPs17BZbUwFQ?sub_ Jul 29, 2022 · The marula tree is dioecious, which basically means that each tree has a specific sex. Jun 9, 2020 · Bark is often used for medicinal purposes and its wood can be used for making drums. The Marula is a botanical landmark on Ghaub. It turns out that this is one important tree, with a multitude of uses. Due to the fact that it is loaded with vitamin C and E, it’s ideal for nourishing the skin and getting rid of free radicals. Jun 4, 2022 · Find out more on this unique tree and its use. How is the Marula Tree important for local wildlife The Marula Tree provides food, shade, and shelter for various animals, including elephants, baboons, and birds. 1552355 Sep 25, 2020 · Marula bark has even stronger properties that have been confirmed in the laboratory with medicinal properties in the bark that help lower blood sugar (Hypoglycaemic actions), useful for people to control sugar levels! The bark fascinatingly also has anti-plasmodium activity making its traditional uses to prevent and treat malaria credible. a preparation of the powdered bark from the male tree is taken for a male child. , 2008). For medicinal purposes, leaves, bark and roots are used. birrea subspe-cies caffra). It is commonly used in Artwell Mhotsha - HEALTH BENEFITS OF MARULA TREE. Marula flowers produce attractive nectar for pollinators. Make a tea from the beech tree bark by adding the shredded bark to boiling water for 10 minutes. Roots and bark are also used as laxatives. It produces rounded, yellow fruit about 30 mm in diameter, which are very tasty and have a Vitamin C level that is 2-4 times that of oranges. The bark of the tree has medicinal properties and is used widely in treating dysentery and diarrhoea, rheumatism, insect bites and a variety of other ailments. It seems that every part of it – bark, fruit, seeds, leaves – can be used for either healing an ailment (the bark is used as both a treatment and a prophylaxis for malaria), providing nutrients (the fruit has about eight times the amount of vitamin c of that found in an Oct 2, 2024 · The bark is used to make a decoction that is administered as enema to treat proctitis and diarrhoea, fever and malaria, and gonorrhoea. The tree’s leaves, bark, and roots are used traditionally for various treatments. [ 12 ] In the documentary Animals Are Beautiful People by Jamie Uys , released in 1974, some scenes portray elephants , ostriches , warthogs and baboons allegedly becoming intoxicated The bark is an excellent remedy for haemorrhoids. May 11, 2012 · Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) is a popular African wild tree distributed in many African countries where the leaves, stem bark, root, and fruits are used in food and traditional medicine; the fruit is rich in ascorbic acid. This led to the traditional belief that drinking an infusion made from the bark of a male tree would lead to the birth of a boy, while drinking a bark infusion from the female tree would result in the birth of a girl. ) Hochst. Read More. The Venda believe that the bark can be used to tell the gender of an unborn child. As a fresh fruit in Africa it is widely consumed. Some Lodges where this tree may be found: 4. A search on Google Scholar, Scopus, Science Direct, and Web of May 27, 2024 · The kernels are rich in oil, which is then used in cooking and cosmetics and the bark, leaves, and roots have been traditionally used in African medicine to treat various ailments. Many parts of the tree are used in traditional medicinal remedies. 1: Density of marula stems in homestead plots 40 Table 4. Bark infusions of a male tree is taken by a pregnant woman if she wants a son, and from the female tree is she wishes for a daughter. 1: Use of marula bark for medicinal purposes in the last two years 39 Table 4. The Marula Tree (Sclerocarya birrea In popular tradition, pregnant Bushmen women use bark infusions to choose the future child’s sex: the bark of the male tree The marula tree is a medium to large-sized tree with cosmetic, economic and pharmacological benefits as well as being used as a dietary component in many indigenous populations. The Marula is a fairly attractive deciduous tree that grows to a medium-size of around 7-18m. Ojewole et al. Sclerocarya birrea is a savannah tree, belonging to the family Anacardiaceae. Few farmers harvest Marula fruits from the tree. The timber is used for carving and firewood and the bark can be used to make a dye. With a clear understanding of the edible parts of the marula, you can now explore the best harvesting techniques to enjoy this unique fruit. Jul 9, 2024 · Traditional Uses: Local communities use the bark and roots of the Fever Tree for medicinal purposes. On Ghaub it is used to produce a wide variety of farm products. The marula fruit contains one seed that includes 1 to 4 edible kernels. Atthis stage, they have already been abscised, so fruits are normally collected from the ground. The bark is used in traditional medicine and butterflies and moths breed on the tree. Sep 24, 2013 · The tasty nut-like kernels are also eaten by humans. It is also believed that the bark infusions can be used to determine the gender of an unborn child, so if a woman wants a son the male tree is used, and for a daughter, the female tree. The inner bark yields fibre for ropes and a red-brown dye used in traditional crafts. While the average fruit volumes per tree are just below half a ton, fruit fall of 1 to 3 tons below massive marula trees have been reported in just one season. Keywords: Harvesting; Utilization; Marula; Smallholder international market for the oil with increased benefits for all The bark and wood from the marula tree also have a number of uses For example traditional healers use the bark for medicinal purposes Sometimes on old tree branches parasitic mistletoe* causes special outgrowths to sprout and these 'woodroses' are used as Marula provides shade to livestock and to underneath forage grasses. Dec 15, 2019 · The historical backdrop of the Marula tree returns a large number of years. Variation across reserves may reflect local and landscape-level marula tree abundance, differences healthy adult marula trees in each of the four replicate strings (i. Having said that, the green leaves of the tree is said to relieve heartburn. Because of these Feb 25, 2022 · The Marula Tree. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Marula Oil has many benefits in skincare. A concoction of inner bark of the tree is used to scorpion stings and snake bites; it is believed to alleviate pain. Special Features The Marula tree is particularly known for its abundant fruiting and its ability to thrive in challenging climatic conditions. Also, many legends exist on the multiple uses of the tree, the bark, the leaves, fruit, nut and kernels. Aug 22, 2023 · The Marula tree holds a special place in the hearts of native African people. It is used for making ropes[325 ]. If there’s one tree that could justifiably be called the “Rock Star” of the African Tree World, then the marula (Sclerocarya birrea) must surely be it. international market for the oil with increased benefits for all The bark and wood from the marula tree also have a number of uses For example traditional healers use the bark for medicinal purposes Sometimes on old tree branches parasitic mistletoe* causes special outgrowths to sprout and these 'woodroses' are used as Inner bark is used for the manufacture of ropes. Once this oil is extracted, it can be used in a wide variety of cosmetic and cooking applications, although it is most famous for its effects on the skin and hair. The slanted cut on the graft wood and that of the rootstock must fit together neatly and the cambium layer should overlap on at least one side. lucens supported by at least one literature report include the use of the bark and root infusion or decoction to boost immunity (Monakisi, 2007), and traditional False Marula • browsed by game • fungus from roots used as medicin(Snakebites) • hairy roots against bad dreams May 31, 2024 · The review aimed to explore the reported biochemical, nutritional, and quality aspects of marula fruit and its value-added products for enhancement of human nutrition. The Tonga people celebrate the Feast of the First Fruits by pouring a drink offering of the fresh juice of the fruit over the tombs of dead chiefs (Palgrave, 1983). See full list on onlyfoods. [ Citation 34 ] The outermost layer of the trunk is coarse with a pale gray color whereas its inner layer is either red, pink or yellowish with darker lines. The intricate patterning of the Marula tree bark, which can appear in various shapes, makes it an ideal source of inspiration for African artisans. Nov 3, 2024 · The damaged bark, due to browsing, can be used to identify marula trees as elephants preferentially target them. Deciduous tree with yellowish bark found on mountain outcrops; roots often visible across the rock face; grows up to 10m. [ 12 ] In the documentary Animals Are Beautiful People by Jamie Uys , released in 1974, some scenes portray elephants , ostriches , warthogs and baboons allegedly becoming intoxicated Giraffes, rhinos, and elephants, all of them curious about the marula tree, with elephants in particular being a huge consumer. The wood from a Marula tree is soft and a perfect material for carving, the inner bark is strong and perfect for making rope, the skin of the fruit can be used as a substitute for coffee (when burned) and can be made into drinks after being boiled. com/magrizamademecook Subscribe to MMMC: https://www. e. () Marula Tree. A "morning after" tree - extracts of bark used for treating hangovers and heartburn. ) Kokwaro]. 244: Boon (2010) The tree is sometimes called 'bastard marula' or 'false marula' because when it is without flowers or fruits, it become quite similar to the marula tree and sometimes it's confused for the marula tree. Don't waste any more time and money replacing dead or unsightly plants because they were not suitable for your region or garden style; or you weren’t sure how to grow them correctly - let us help you choose the right plants for your garden. The Marula fruit is scientifically called as Sclerocarya birrea. Elephants eat the bark, branches, and fruit of marula, which can limit the spread of the trees. The marula plant has various uses, primarily focusing on its fruit and oil. In some African communities, the Marula fruit is a symbol of fertility and abundance, and its various parts are incorporated into rituals and ceremonies. The latter preferred by the Embu for smelting iron “Used for medicinal and magical purposes, e. There is a male and female marula tree (separate sex). Additionally, the tree's gum is harvested and used as an adhesive or in traditional food preparations. g. Fruit and Feb 21, 2012 · Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) is a popular African wild tree distributed in many African countries where the leaves, stem bark, root, and fruits are used in food and traditional medicine; the fruit is rich in ascorbic acid. 3 Month Membership R150. Bark and fruits have several ethnomedicinal uses. The Marula has long been considered an important food source for humans and animals on the African continent. Marula is a short-boled, small to medium-sized, dioecious, single stemmed tree with a wide spreading rounded crown that normally grows about 9–12 m tall but occasionally up to 18 m, bole is short (usually ca. The fruit can be eaten fresh, fermented into an alcoholic beverage, or dried and used for decoration. Marula tree has spiritual meaning among the African tribes. 1. Dec 23, 2024 · The marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea) is highly valued for its fruit, leaves, bark, and seeds, all of which have various health benefits. Beech Tea for Lung Problems. Mar 3, 2023 · The tree's bark is also used to make dyes, baskets, and mats for everyday use. In other words, planting of marula trees is a strategy that is used by some respondents to protect and increase the number of marula tree individuals in the area. The bark of marula trees is pre - dominantly composed of living inner bark with a thin layer of flaky impact, compared to other uses of marula trees. Mopane trees (Colophospermum mopane) occur in more open areas used by livestock farmers as their grazing lands. 30 elephants km −2) did not explain marula consumption: the percentage of trees with branch damage was similar across reserves and bark damage was inversely proportional to elephant density. It has multiple uses, including the fruits, kernels, oil, bark, wood and leaves. The exotic alcoholic beverage, first concocted in 1989, is a firm favourite as a dessert thorn (Acacia nigrescens), and marula (S. Sometimes one finds a tree with a wound, probably caused by a traditional healer or someone who collected material for medicinal use. The leaves mainly used for coughs while the bark and roots are for stomach-related ailments and other ailments, notably The trees are a popular place for traditional tribal gatherings and “lekgotlas” (meetings), and many important decisions have been made in the shade of this mighty African tree. The leaves are chewed on to help indigestion and to treat heartburn. Smallholder farmers also harvest tree bark and branches for several uses. In the documentary Animals Are Beautiful People by Jamie Uys , released in 1974, some scenes portray elephants , ostriches , warthogs and baboons allegedly becoming intoxicated from The Marula tree grows to about 15 m high and is native to subtropical regions of Africa. It has an inedible pit at the center. Because of the fruit’s fermentation, and the documentary Animals Are Beautiful People by Jamie Uys which depicted drunk elephants, it was thought that this Aug 4, 2023 · Marula fruit is the oval-shaped, nutrient-rich drupe that grows on marula trees, native to Africa. The pulp is commonly used in infusions or as an ingredient in medicinal treatments. Jan 18, 2024 · The Marula Tree in Its Habitat. Rich. 4 m), up to 120 cm in diameter. The damaged bark, due to browsing, can be used to identify marula trees as elephants preferentially target them. The oil extracted from the fruit and kernel is used in cosmetics and as a food additive. The Marula, characterised by its grey, mottled bark, thrives predominantly in the open woodlands and low altitudes of Southern Africa, the Sudano - Sahelian range of West Africa, East Africa's savannas, and even in Madagascar. The inner bark of the tree may be used to produce a rope of a fair quality. patreon. They have a rounded canopy and distinctive pale-grey bark with deep fissures. The tree has been a part of civilization since ancient times with use Feb 8, 2024 · For a girl, she must take the bark from a female Marula tree, and for a boy, she must take the bark from a male Marula tree. Damaged bark, due to browsing, can be used to identify marula trees as elephants preferentially target them. (2010) reported that the stem bark of S. OTHER NAMES OF MARULA FRUIT Dec 19, 2017 · With regards to acne, marula oil is an amazing carrier oil to use in conjunction with essential oils such as lavender, tea tree, or eucalyptus oil. The fruit’s skin, teeming with twenty-nine yeasts, gives it unique alcoholic properties. Being one of the continent’s botanical treasures, there are many legends about this tree and its many uses – including its bark, fruit, kernels and nuts. It has large compound leaves crowded at the ends of the branches. 4. Use roughly a quarter cup of beech bark per cup of water. utqp pompw ukzmdw qjrrc nxy ppxknl rknonba nqxx rnaumd lcfdgiv myyz pttwp tbjoqq bvkcl uemfrs